![](https://publicrelay.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/iStock-1370011991-1-1024x683.jpg)
The recent CrowdStrike outage has generated significant media coverage. We examined how various sectors and companies were mentioned to gain insight into the media’s priorities and their brand impact.
In short – and rather unexpectedly – the event had minimal negative impact on most companies’ media coverage, while for some, coverage was actually brand-positive.
Essential Services and Media Focus
We analyzed coverage of the CrowdStrike story across all the sectors in our Benchmark dataset, which tracks 49 global organizations across 9 industries, and found surprisingly low volumes across all of our non-Tech sectors.
However, our data shows the Finance sector was mentioned most out of our tracked industries, following a broader pattern where coverage gravitated toward sectors where disruption was most palpable to the public, such as everyday banking services.
![](https://publicrelay.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/Copy-of-Response-Playbook-Environmental-and-Social-Crises-3-1024x878.png)
Most coverage about the CrowdStrike outage focused on disruptions to time-sensitive essential public services like transport, healthcare and emergency services. A prominent example in transportation is Delta, who even 5 days after the incident is still having to cancel flights due to the issue, generating sustained media coverage as a result. Nonessential businesses, on the other hand, were generally spared scrutiny.
Starbucks: The Unexpected Essential Service
A deeper dive into the data by company surfaced Starbucks as the most mentioned brand, with 10 articles covering the impact of the outage on its services. This is striking given that Starbucks is a coffee retailer, not typically associated with critical infrastructure or essential services. The high media attention highlights an interesting perspective: Starbucks has become a significant part of many people’s daily lives, to the extent that disruptions to its service are considered noteworthy.
![](https://publicrelay.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/Copy-of-Response-Playbook-Environmental-and-Social-Crises-2-1024x878.png)
The media focus and portrayal of Starbucks as an essential service highlights how deeply the brand is embedded in daily life. Articles often included quotes from social media users that suggested that, for many, a day without their Starbucks coffee is a significant inconvenience, akin to disruptions in banking or transportation. In fact, in some instances, Starbucks closures were mentioned in the very same headline as these more essential services.
Mentions such as these were largely lighthearted in nature, with social media commentary from customers more so lamenting that their typical coffee routine was disrupted rather than placing any sort of blame on Starbucks itself. This spotlight on Starbucks generated a narrative that the brand is crucial for daily functioning, a testament to its strong market presence. For Starbucks, therefore, the CrowdStrike outage turned out to be brand-positive.
Preparing for the Next Outage
Communicators can expect that if a similarly widespread outage occurs in the future, it is unlikely to affect the majority of brands’ media reputation. Disruptions to time-sensitive essential services will draw most of the negative media attention, while businesses offering non-essential or non-time-sensitive products and services can fly under the radar.
For some lucky companies, a short disruption to services could even remind the public how beloved and essential their brand has become. This phenomenon underscores the importance of building a strong brand presence and fostering deep customer connections which can act as a buffer during crises such as this one.
To learn more about our research, contact us here.
Related Resources
![](https://publicrelay.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/Palestine_Rally-1-scaled.jpg)
![](https://publicrelay.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/Palestine_Rally-1-scaled.jpg)
As the Israel-Hamas war has unfolded, stakeholders are re-evaluating companies based on their ties to the conflict.
PublicRelay examined how public opinion and media reporting on major brands has evolved since the start of the conflict. We found that ties to the Israeli government are a looming corporate reputational risk. And that threat is set to grow as Americans become increasingly sympathetic to the humanitarian crisis in Gaza.
There’s been a remarkable shift in public opinion in the last six months
![](https://publicrelay.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/IsraelOpinion-1024x576.png)
![](https://publicrelay.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/IsraelOpinion-1024x576.png)
Polling data from Gallup reveals that early opinion towards Israel’s military strategy was in the country’s favor. At this point, Israel was still reeling from Hamas’ October 7th attacks.
The Israeli government’s reaction was at the center of news coverage in November. The media commended corporate leaders for backing Israeli citizens in need. This included Google’s Sundar Pichai and JPMorgan’s Jamie Dimon, who expressed steadfast support for the country.
![](https://publicrelay.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/GazaPalestineMentions-1024x501.png)
![](https://publicrelay.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/GazaPalestineMentions-1024x501.png)
But as time marched on, Americans became more aware about the humanitarian crisis in Gaza. By March, public opinion had largely turned against the Israeli military strategy. Media reporting reflected this, as coverage of Palestine and Gaza overtook mentions of military conflict between Israel military and Hamas for the first time.
As the attention on Gaza has grown, so has the backlash on brands’ ties to the Israeli military. The mainstream media that once praised businesses for showing support now spotlight accusations of bias against Palestine.
Exposure to the conflict is both an external and internal communications issue
We found that some of the largest companies in the world have been unprepared to respond to consumer backlash. Both McDonalds and Coca-Cola have already reported declining sales linked directly to boycotts. This is especially a risk for companies with younger audiences, who have been the driving force behind protests.
But the consequences go beyond your customer base. Protests by activist employees have steered the media cycle in recent months. This creates an internal communications issue that could put all companies with ties to the Israeli government at risk.
Google, for example, has been traditionally known for their open work culture. In recent months, the company faced internal backlash over their Israeli military contracts. The tech giant has limited company message boards and fired protesters, acting out-of-line with their cultivated brand image. High profile outlets have called out Google’s ambiguous public statements on their actions. Their response has fueled a narrative of unpreparedness around internal dissent.
Plan your response today
As American opinion continues to turn against Israel’s military actions, it’s clear that organizations with ties to Israel’s military have unavoidable exposure to the public discourse. Smart leaders should assess their risk profile relative to their customer and employee bases and plan responses now. Communicators need to prepare targeted response strategies ahead of time to effectively address concerns from external and internal stakeholders alike.
To learn more about our research contact us here.
Related Resources
![](https://publicrelay.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/crisis-image.jpg)
![](https://publicrelay.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/crisis-image.jpg)
Key Takeaways
- The best PR responses to a crisis occur within 24- to 48-hours after the initial media firestorm.
- Product issues can generate the worst PR crises in the short-term. A failing product can generate 135x more negative coverage for a brand than during an average day.
- Data breaches and governance crises have the biggest long-term impact on reputation. Companies with those crises had the most negative media sentiment six months later.
- Social and political crises have relatively minor long term impacts. Stakeholders may ultimately judge companies on their commitment to core business goals over their social and political values.
PR crises can swiftly impact a company’s reputation and bottom line. Some crises can shed up to half of a company’s stock price for over 2 years.
Yet few companies are adequately equipped to respond to a crisis. It’s vital for PR teams to build concrete plans ahead of time, so what should they consider when building crisis communications plans?
A good crisis response first requires understanding the types of crises and how they unfold. While crises have similarities, they’re not all created equal. The media treats news around a product failure differently than a DE&I controversy, for example. Communicators need to be ready to respond to different crises differently.
What is a PR Crisis?
A PR crisis is an event that harms an organization’s reputation, credibility, or operations. In these moments, negative media coverage reaches new highs. PR teams often drop everything to focus on the problem.
PublicRelay reviewed 100+ crises across nearly 40 companies spanning over 10 industries. Pulling this data together gives insight into how a crisis could play out during the initial shock period of media reporting.
![](https://publicrelay.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Frame-1-1024x465.png)
![](https://publicrelay.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Frame-1-1024x465.png)
These crisis shocks have little warning. On average, crisis chatter grows rapidly in just a day to reach peak negativity, or when the media firestorm reaches its highest point.
On one hand, crisis shocks are generally short-lived. Negative coverage usually returns to pre-crisis levels in little over a week following a rapid decline within the first two days.
On the other hand, there is very little time to respond. The news cycle may move on after a few days, but public opinion cements quickly and can generate lasting reputational damage.
We found that the best PR responses occur within 24 to 48 hours after peak negativity. This window is when counter-messaging is most effective and communicators can mitigate the long-term reputational damage caused by the crisis.
What are the different types of crises?
Understanding how crises are different can also help predict how bad they will be. We grouped crises into three broad categories:
![](https://publicrelay.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Frame-2-1024x474.png)
![](https://publicrelay.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Frame-2-1024x474.png)
- Governance Crises: Triggered by lawsuits and regulatory investigations, these occur most often in the corporate landscape. Examples include misleading product claims, blocked mergers, and product safety lawsuits. They call into question a brand’s corporate integrity and compliance.
- Consumer Impact Crises: Issues like product failures, safety concerns, and price hikes fuel this type of crisis. They drive a customer’s experience with a brand. As a result, they generate headlines in mainstream media. Common examples include prolonged service outages and product recalls.
- Environmental and Social Crises: These crises are tied to a company’s socio-political standing. Examples include backlash over diversity issues and ecological damage. Crises like these often drive social media buzz and potential boycotts.
In the short-term: How bad is bad?
In the moment, some crises can be worse than others. To compare how bad crises are as they’re happening, we analyzed their peak negativity. We examined how bad the most negative day of a brand crisis was by comparing it to the brand’s negativity during an average day.
Crises like Product Failures and Safety lead to the most negativity. A failing product can generate 135x more negative coverage for a brand than during an average day. Product stories impact everyday news readers, so they quickly catch the attention of mainstream outlets.
![](https://publicrelay.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Frame-4-1024x804.png)
![](https://publicrelay.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Frame-4-1024x804.png)
In contrast, issues like Executive Behavior and Environmental Misconduct only receive 20-30x more negative coverage than during a brand’s average day. Those crises are serious, but they may generate less news. Their impact on the public may be hazy and the media pickup can be limited to niche trade publications.
In the long-term: How will it affect my reputation?
Once the initial shock dissipates, the PR work isn’t over. Even when the media cycle moves on, the effects of a crisis can linger for months or years.
To understand the long-term effects of crises on brand reputation, we compared the average media tone of each brand six months before and after a crisis.
The results showed that some crises are easier to recover from others. Data Breaches stand out for their enduring negative impact on reputation. Companies with data breaches had the most negative media sentiment six months later. Leaks from hacks can generate panic and concern among key stakeholders. Data breaches also attract lawsuits and regulatory responses which draw out their lifespan.
![](https://publicrelay.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Frame-3-1-1024x768.png)
![](https://publicrelay.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Frame-3-1-1024x768.png)
Similarly, governance crises that erode shareholder trust can have lasting repercussions on a company’s reputation. Executive Misconduct, for example, had a persisting negative impact. This was despite those crises seeing less coverage when they first occurred.
Notably, social and political crises are easier to recover from. Backlash to a company’s Political Stances or Diversity & Inclusion initiatives did not often generate long-term negative reputational impacts. Stakeholders may ultimately judge companies on their commitment to core business goals over their social and political values.
Understand the crisis to plan your response
Becoming familiar with the different types of PR crises is critical. Not every crisis is the same, and they each have different short-term or long-term effects.
Consider the types of PR crises that can affect your brand and examine their characteristics. Doing so can help you plan your response strategy and resourcing needs for each different type of PR crisis.
To learn more about our research on PR crises, contact us here.
Related Resources
![](https://publicrelay.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/Title-Image.jpg)
![](https://publicrelay.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/Title-Image.jpg)
Key Takeaways
- For a tailored outreach strategy, communicators working with female CEOs should target highly syndicated outlets to help close the media visibility gender gap.
- Measurement approaches should take gender into account and consider female CEOs’ reputation impact, not just their media volumes.
In our analysis of CEO media representation, we found a significant gender disparity. While female CEOs lead 16% of companies in PublicRelay’s Benchmark dataset, they receive disproportionately less media attention compared to their male counterparts. Females account for only 5% of CEO mentions and quotes in news articles.
![](https://publicrelay.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/Image-1-1-1024x311.png)
![](https://publicrelay.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/Image-1-1-1024x311.png)
Social Media Amplifies Gender Disparity
This gender bias extends to social media users, where articles featuring female CEOs receive far fewer shares than those featuring male CEOs. On average, articles mentioning female CEOs are shared 42% less often than articles mentioning male CEOs. Similarly, on average, articles quoting female CEOs are shared 60% less often than articles quoting male CEOs.
![](https://publicrelay.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/Image-2-1-1024x407.png)
![](https://publicrelay.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/Image-2-1-1024x407.png)
Syndication Can Help Close the Gap
Syndication data is slightly less bleak. Female CEOs account for 5% of syndicated CEO mentions and 7% of syndicated articles featuring CEO quotes. In addition, the average syndication count for female CEO mentions and quotes is slightly higher than for their male counterparts.
![](https://publicrelay.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/Image-3-1-1024x419.png)
![](https://publicrelay.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/Image-3-1-1024x419.png)
Female CEOs Win on Sentiment
There is also a silver lining for female CEOs in media sentiment. Articles and quotes featuring female CEOs tend to have a more positive tone compared to those featuring male CEOs. This indicates a more favorable portrayal of female CEOs in the media.
![](https://publicrelay.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/Image-4-1-1024x453.png)
![](https://publicrelay.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/Image-4-1-1024x453.png)
Female CEOs Positively Impact Company Reputation
While male CEOs may have a slightly more positive personal brand, as measured by the ‘Perception Score’ element of PublicRelay’s CEO Index, female CEOs significantly outshine them in their impact on company reputation.
On average, female CEOs have a positive impact on their company’s reputation, with an ‘Impact Score’ of 2.2, whereas male CEOs’ impact on the brands they represent is actually negative on average, with a score of -0.74.
![](https://publicrelay.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/Image-5-1024x406.png)
![](https://publicrelay.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/Image-5-1024x406.png)
Diversity is Opportunity
The data highlights the persistent gender gap in CEO media representation and visibility. However, the positive media sentiment and impactful reputation of female CEOs compared to male CEOs underscore how important it is for brands to elevate diverse voices in corporate leadership.
Related Resources
![](https://www.publicrelay.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/EV.webp)
![](https://www.publicrelay.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/EV.webp)
The electric vehicle (EV) race is speeding along, fueled by automakers jockeying for consumers’ minds and wallets. As legacy car companies build their EV reputation, are their news headlines driving EV sales?
To answer this question, PublicRelay compared over a year’s worth of EV media coverage and sales from leading automakers. Here’s what we found:
Legacy car companies are ahead in consumers’ minds
Despite their late entrance to the EV race, legacy car companies have been punching above their weight on EV communications. Over the past year, legacy automakers’ positive share-of-voice on EVs has outpaced their EV market share.
That’s a communications win for legacy car companies, especially for GM and Ford. Those two automakers have branded themselves as leading EV players. GM CEO Mary Barra has vowed to close the EV sales gap with Tesla in 2025 and pledged to end sales of gas-powered cars by 2035. Ford CEO Jim Farley has publicly committed over $50 billion in EV investments alongside partnerships with Chinese and Korean battery firms.
![](https://www.publicrelay.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/EVS_14000h-1024x950.png)
![](https://www.publicrelay.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/EVS_14000h-1024x950.png)
The automakers’ PR strategies are borne out in PublicRelay’s analysis of the EV media landscape, featuring brands like Tesla, GM, Ford, Toyota, and Volkswagen. GM and Ford each maintain around 20% of the industry’s EV’s share-of-voice despite each having approximately 7% of the US’s EV market share. Even Volkswagen and Toyota have share-of-voices that exceed their shares of the market.
EV media wins are leading to market share gains
An outsized share-of-voice likely indicates future market share growth in EVs. Advertising firms like Nielsen have long highlighted the value of investing in media share-of-voice early to generate business growth later. That’s especially true when budgets are tight. Companies who build reputational strength early reap the rewards faster when market conditions mature.
![](https://www.publicrelay.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/EVS_24000h-897x1024.png)
![](https://www.publicrelay.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/EVS_24000h-897x1024.png)
That trend is already holding true for legacy automakers in the EV space. 10% more positive EV share-of-voice is generally associated with 3% growth in EV market share, quarter over quarter.
Tesla is losing market share, but its media share-of-voice is rebounding
Tesla’s trajectory is also consistent with this trend. Elon Musk’s company is the clear EV market leader. But unlike legacy automakers, Tesla’s PR efforts have significantly lagged its market power. At the end of 2022, Tesla’s share-of-voice was less than half its market share.
Combined with growing competition in the EV space, Tesla’s reputation deficit has predictably led to a decrease in its market share. Tesla’s share of the EV market has decreased from 64% to 50% in the past year.
Numerous controversies surrounding Elon Musk’s takeover of Twitter have alienated potential Tesla customers. Tesla also faces ongoing product reliability issues. Without sufficient reputational capital in place, EV buyers may be more willing to look beyond Tesla towards other brands.
![](https://www.publicrelay.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/EV_34000h-972x1024.png)
![](https://www.publicrelay.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/EV_34000h-972x1024.png)
Tesla is far from doomed, however. The company has been rapidly increasing its EV share-of-voice in 2023. Its market leader status has enabled it to capture headlines about lowering prices and the launch of the Cybertruck. The brand has been quick to point out its insulation from chip supply constraints and UAW strikes affecting Ford and GM.
The road ahead
At the same time, legacy automakers have begun to pull back from their bold EV stances amid high interest rates, fears about inadequate EV charging infrastructure, and a surge in hybrid vehicle sales. The result has been a decline in share-of-voice among legacy car companies at the end of 2023.
Whether or not legacy automakers renew their focus on their EV businesses through 2024 remains to be seen. If they do, building their EV share-of-voice will be a necessary place to start.
Read Next: Improve Your ESG Communications Strategy
Related Resources
![](https://www.publicrelay.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/kelly-sikkema-3-Tc_5LROrM-unsplash-1024x683.jpg)
![](https://www.publicrelay.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/kelly-sikkema-3-Tc_5LROrM-unsplash-1024x683.jpg)
As companies and shareholders increasingly prioritize diversity and inclusion efforts, many are turning to diversity audits to evaluate their progress.
However, our recent research suggests that these audits may not have the positive media impact that communicators might hope for.
![](https://www.publicrelay.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/Media-Sentiment-Towards-DEI-Audits-3-1-1024x765.png)
![](https://www.publicrelay.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/Media-Sentiment-Towards-DEI-Audits-3-1-1024x765.png)
Independent reviews of diversity and inclusion efforts have led to zero media reputation gains for the companies we track in our media Benchmark. In fact, controversy and skepticism surrounding the process of conducting such audits has meant coverage is neutral at best, and sometimes even negative.
The main contributor to negative sentiment was coverage of how the decision to conduct an audit was reached. Voluntary diversity audits were often framed as a reluctant reaction to pressure from shareholders, with plenty of commentary around companies’ initial pushback to the idea. Also, coverage often mentioned existing allegations of discrimination to explain shareholder demands for audits. This context undercut the potential reputational gains for diversity audit stories.
Another reason for the lukewarm coverage is that the auditing process is vulnerable to being portrayed as performative or insufficient. For example, the qualifications or independence of external auditors were often questioned in media coverage. Alternatively, if a company conducted an internal audit, media coverage suggested that the audit was biased or lacking in transparency. Issues related to the sufficiency, independence and transparency of audits together accounted for 24% of negative messages.
![](https://www.publicrelay.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/Top-Criticisms-of-DEI-Audits-1024x610.png)
![](https://www.publicrelay.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/Top-Criticisms-of-DEI-Audits-1024x610.png)
The recent politicization of corporate DEI initiatives also plays a role. The media will publish the ‘anti-woke’ rhetoric of shareholders who take issue with companies choosing to perform a diversity audit. This results in unwanted controversy – whether the articles in question are written in support of such views or not.
When diversity audits materialize, communicators should be prepared for the media to broadcast shareholder views. Whether these shareholders are for or against diversity audits, their comments are likely to be critical of the company, undermining any potential reputational gains.
In theory, showcasing the progress of diversity audits should be a great PR tool to demonstrate action and commitment to an important issue. However, in practice, results are neutral at best. While the media continues to frame these stories from the viewpoint of critical shareholders, communicators should minimize proactive messaging about audits, and look elsewhere for stories that can more effectively communicate their brands’ DEI values.
Related Resources
![](https://www.publicrelay.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/ESG-Stock-Photo.jpg)
![](https://www.publicrelay.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/ESG-Stock-Photo.jpg)
It appears that ESG is retreating from business. Support for ESG-related corporate shareholder resolutions is declining. Finance firms like BlackRock and Vanguard have walked back some of their ESG initiatives in the face of conservative scrutiny.
Do these developments signal the end of ESG? The stakes are high for communicators, who will be responsible for sharing – or downplaying – their organization’s values and initiatives with the marketplace.
PublicRelay sought to answer this question by examining over a year’s worth of ESG media coverage across seven sectors. Here’s what we found:
ESG as a concept is on the decline
ESG as an overall concept is becoming a smaller part of the news cycle. Corporate news is increasing around 5% quarter over quarter. But stories mentioning ESG as a singular entity are decreasing 7% each quarter.
![](https://www.publicrelay.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/ESG-Chart-1-1024x745.png)
![](https://www.publicrelay.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/ESG-Chart-1-1024x745.png)
Corporate governance is maintaining its importance amid economic uncertainty
That doesn’t mean that the attributes that make up ESG are becoming any less important. Furthermore, not all components of E, S, and G are performing equally. Much of the decrease in ESG stories is attributed to the decline in social topics. That includes themes like inclusivity and community impact.
But governance stories have maintained their lead in the ESG media mix. They’re even increasing in 2023. This is in large part due to growing economic uncertainty. As the news cycle focuses on business performance, issues like corporate ethics, overhead, and board decisions are in the spotlight.
![](https://www.publicrelay.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/ESG-Chart-2-1024x360.png)
![](https://www.publicrelay.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/ESG-Chart-2-1024x360.png)
Environmental stories are rare but can pose risks for several sectors
Stories about company environmental initiatives are rare compared to those about corporate governance. Environment mentions tend to be 15-20% of overall corporate ESG coverage, quarter over quarter.
But companies’ impact on the environment shouldn’t be ignored. The energy sector is receiving backlash to their doubling down on fossil fuel investments. Finance firms face criticism from climate advocates for walking back sustainable investing pledges. In the future, the energy required to power new AI technologies could put Big Tech in the crosshairs of the environment media discussion.
A healthy workplace will matter for business competitiveness
Promoting an engaged and inclusive workplace is still paramount, even with the decline in news about social-related topics. 2023 saw companies face layoffs, return-to-office policies, demands from organized labor, and a new wave of AI tools that may affect the future of work.
Navigating these challenges will require precise communications strategies, both internally and externally. Retaining top talent may have added significance in a news cycle focused on business performance.
ESG isn’t dead, but it’s branding might be
The environmental, social, and governance reputations of a company are still important. Yet how does that square with the growing scrutiny towards ESG?
Our analysis revealed that companies face the most criticism when they play up ESG as an end in itself. Backlash tends to occur when company ESG efforts feel overly political or unrelated to their bottom-line.
In fact, coverage that used “ESG” as a noun generated more criticism than when the media used “ESG” as an adjective. Noun uses of ESG seemed vague. They invited suspicion from anti-ESG advocates that companies were becoming overly political.
![](https://www.publicrelay.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/ESG-Chart-3-1024x299.png)
![](https://www.publicrelay.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/ESG-Chart-3-1024x299.png)
Companies that used the ESG term to describe specific actions received more positivity. The best results occurred when they referred to the constituent parts of ESG, like ‘environmental efforts’ or ‘governance initiatives’.
Dropping ESG as a term is also a no-cost option. In response to the prior year’s backlash, BlackRock CEO Larry Fink avoided the ESG term in his 2023 annual shareholder letter. Fink maintained BlackRock’s commitment to sustainable investing. But the media sentiment towards BlackRock became positive after dropping the term.
Navigating ESG’s future
The core issues that fall into the ESG category are still relevant for corporate communicators. Companies will need to showcase their good governance values and sound environmental footprint. They will need to demonstrate engaged employees and happy customers.
Yet the way those issues are communicated will likely change. With growing attention to corporate governance, companies will benefit by tying ESG-related efforts to their performance and bottom-lines. Communicators might consider avoiding the ‘ESG’ term entirely and instead emphasize specific environmental, social, or governance initiatives. That can help them reach their core audiences while avoiding the media storm around ESG.
Related Resources
![](https://www.publicrelay.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/COP28_img-1024x682.jpg)
![](https://www.publicrelay.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/COP28_img-1024x682.jpg)
The COP28 Climate Change conference in Dubai is rapidly approaching and already making headlines. The media buzz is especially focused on the energy sector, who will now have a seat at the UN negotiating table.
Energy companies have opportunities to proactively shape their media reputation ahead of the conference. But that attention may bring new challenges and risks. So it’s important for energy communicators to be prepared for potential criticisms they may face.
To surface these risks, PublicRelay examined the media landscape for energy companies ahead of COP28. We drew on a sample of top stories in September and October 2023 about the conference.
Here are five PR risks energy communicators must prepare for ahead of COP28:
1. Watch out for concerns about competing interests
Climate advocates are skeptical of oil & gas’s involvement in COP28. Al Gore recently slammed the conference’s appointment of Sultan al-Jaber, the CEO of the Abu Dhabi National Oil Company, as COP28 president.
Wider oil & gas involvement may fuel fears that the sector is attempting to capture and obstruct global climate progress. That was the most prevalent and wide-reaching concern in the media. Some activists went so far as to demand boycotts of the conference.
2. Anticipate scrutiny about the scope of climate pledges
Companies like Shell and TotalEnergies have rallied around a Global Decarbonization Alliance in the oil & gas sector. Championed by the COP28 president, this alliance commits reducing emissions from oil extraction. It also aims to reduce methane emissions and oil leaks.
Energy companies should expect criticism about the scope of those commitments. Critics highlight that they miss scope 2 and 3 emissions where the energy sector’s impact is greatest.
![](https://www.publicrelay.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/Cop28Chart3-1024x915.png)
![](https://www.publicrelay.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/Cop28Chart3-1024x915.png)
3. Be ready to defend future energy solutions
Climate advocates will likely be skeptical of new investments in new energy solutions. These range from carbon capture technologies to development of hydrogen fuel.
Some claim that carbon capture approaches are untested and unscalable. Some call out hydrogen development as simply re-entrenching reliance on fossil fuel.
4. Expect demands for financial commitments
Climate finance will be among the leading topics at COP28. Climate leaders are hoping to mobilize capital toward new climate-friendly infrastructure.
But some policymakers are also calling for prices on carbon, windfall taxes on energy profits, and a rollback of fuel subsidies worldwide. Energy companies may even be expected to arrive at COP28 with innovative approaches to carbon credits and pricing.
5. Manage perceptions from climate academics
Environmental activists are the biggest critics of energy companies. They speak loud and often.
Yet climate academics may be a bigger PR risk. They don’t criticize energy companies regularly. But when they do they receive higher engagement on average. Academics may be seen as more objective and credible to a wider audience.
![](https://www.publicrelay.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/Cop28Chart4-1024x475.png)
![](https://www.publicrelay.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/Cop28Chart4-1024x475.png)
PR is in the spotlight
The stakes are high for energy communicators. Climate leaders will watch energy companies closely. Climate advocates may be quick to label the energy sector’s involvement in COP28 as nothing more than a greenwashing stunt.
Energy communicators must emphasize their genuine commitment to climate solutions. Make clear that oil & gas pledges may just be a first step in a larger green transition. Be prepared to showcase tangible investments in new and viable energy solutions. Offer support to innovative financing arrangements to position yourself as a forward-looking business.
Platforming third-party support is also necessary. Engage credible experts that can objectively support the energy sector’s efforts. Play up support from climate leaders like US climate envoy John Kerry and the Environmental Defense Fund’s Amanda Leland. Those influencers may be more hopeful that energy’s presence at COP28 can move climate progress forward.
Read Next: Improve Your ESG Communications Strategy
Related Resources
![](https://www.publicrelay.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/Cop28.jpg)
![](https://www.publicrelay.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/Cop28.jpg)
This year’s COP28 Climate Change Conference in Dubai is going to make headlines. Unlike prior years, global energy companies will have a seat at the negotiating table. With no less than the future of UN climate change policy up for debate, the stakes are high for energy communicators.
The energy sector’s involvement at the conference presents reputational challenges and opportunities. So it’s crucial for energy communicators to proactively shape their media reputation.
PublicRelay sought to understand the media landscape for energy companies ahead of COP28. We analyzed a sample of top stories in September and October 2023 about the conference. We also focused on the media’s coverage of major energy companies around COP28.
Here are five PR strategies for energy communicators ahead of COP28:
1. Seize the Spotlight on Energy Solutions
The COP28 news cycle will undoubtedly revolve around energy solutions. Energy-focused articles were most prevalent and mostly positive. They also had among the highest reach and social engagement.
Emphasize your company’s innovations in new energy areas. Positive energy stories focused on the development of renewables like solar and wind. They also discussed the growth of new technologies like carbon capture and hydrogen.
2. Embrace Climate Finance
While energy solutions led the media conversation, climate finance generated just as much social engagement.
Position your company as a leader in financing the transition to a greener future. Highlight investments in new energy solutions. Play up support for innovative approaches to carbon credits and taxation. This will reinforce your image as a forward-thinking business.
3. Capitalize on the Intersection of Climate and Global Health
Global health is an emerging topic in the climate conversation. It didn’t appear often in the COP28 news cycle, but coverage was entirely positive and widely amplified.
Showcase your contributions to global health through environmentally sustainable practices and products. This approach will likely be well received. It may also garner high syndication and sharing.
![](https://www.publicrelay.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/Cop28Chart1-948x1024.png)
![](https://www.publicrelay.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/Cop28Chart1-948x1024.png)
4. Support Oil & Gas’s Climate Commitments
Oil companies involved in COP28 have an opportunity to take on a greater role in climate action. Early media signals of the oil & gas sector’s climate commitments were positive.
Third-party climate influencers called for energy companies to lead on climate change. Some were optimistic about initiatives like the Global Decarbonization Alliance championed by COP28 president Sultan al-Jaber.
5. Frame your Climate Action as a Transition
Position energy decarbonization as a crucial first step in a just energy transition. Global demand for energy is increasing. But tangible actions by the energy sector can help mitigate the effect of emissions.
Sector-wide initiatives that were viewed positively included reducing methane from oil extraction. Preventing oil flares and leaks also had positive pick-up. These messages may resonate with the public. They can reinforce the sector’s role in meeting global energy demand responsibly.
![](https://www.publicrelay.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/Cop28Chart2-1024x866.png)
![](https://www.publicrelay.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/Cop28Chart2-1024x866.png)
Managing Risks
Remember that addressing media scrutiny is important. Communicators should prepare to transparently respond to criticism at COP28. Expect accusations of energy companies co-opting global climate negotiations. Have a strategy to manage potential activist calls for boycotts of the conference.
Furthermore, acknowledge the scope of your emission reductions strategy. That’s especially when it comes to scope 2 and 3 emissions. Be ready to engage with politicians’ calls for taxes on energy profits. Highlight your commitments to invest in clean energy innovation worldwide.
COP28 is an opportunity for energy companies to reposition themselves as leaders in the global transition to a sustainable energy future.
Energy communicators must capitalize on emerging positive narratives and address challenges head-on. This can help their companies shine at COP28 and beyond.